Acne and Topical Bactericidals

Acne vulgaris, commonly called acne, is one of the things closely related to the wonderful world of adolescence, though it was far less than wonderful for many pubescent kids, as most of you might remember.  Asides from a ton of terribly difficult homework, constant peer pressure and overbearing parents, it seemed your own body was staging a revolt.  Hair appeared to pop up just everywhere, and due to the above mentioned skin problem, looking at the mirror could cause a nervous breakdown.  While that may be an extreme case, leaving acne untreated is known to cause self-esteem issues.  It doesn’t have to be all bad though, as acne at least has many remedies, and the use of topical bactericidals is arguably the most popular for mild to moderate cases.

   

 

  

While triclosan and cholorhexidine have been used with mild success, the most effective topical bactericidals for acne use benzoyl peroxide as the main ingredient.  Such a product works in two ways. First, it is successful as a keratolytic, meaning it cleans up the dead skin cells, comprised of keratin, that plug up the pores.  Second, it works as an excellent oxidizer.  Propionibacteria acnes just love to grow in these blocked pores full dirt and excess sebum. It is also responsible for acne outbreaks.  These bacteria however, cannot thrive in oxygenated environments.  By acting as an oxidizer, benzoyl peroxide plunges these bacteria into oxygen, thereby eradicating them.  This one two punch is what makes this topical bactericidal so effective.  Continued use of these products is also encouraged even after it seems all the acne is gone.  Pores can easily get re-clogged and bacteria infested, especially in the teenage years when hormones promote the production of sebum.

Benzoyl peroxide can come in a variety of forms such as gels, soaps, creams, and cleansers.  For those suffering from acne all over the body, this bactericidal also comes in a full body wash.  They also come in a variety of concentrations, but the 2.5% solution is the most popular.  Studies show that higher concentrations, such as those up to 10 %, do not necessarily get rid of more acne.  They are also responsible for higher instances of skin dryness and flaking.  It is advised however, that people start with lower concentrations for the skin to get used to the treatment.  After a few weeks, higher strength products may be applied.  This course of action is not generally recommended, however, as they can cause more side effects, such as redness and irritation.

 As this product can be used for several years, it is being researched if prolonged benzoyl peroxide use promotes the release of free radicals that cause cancer.  Since it is a type of bleach, it is also suggested one keep it away from hair and clothes.  The face is one of the most sensitive parts of the body, and certainly not the first place you would consider splashing on bleach.  As of now however, topical bactericidals with this ingredient are considered very safe to use and are relatively affordable, ranging from four dollar tubes to 15 dollar canisters.  

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